"A Workshop House of Cards"

Arlene Oost-Zinner writes about her recent experience and evangelization of a diocesan music workshop. She also provides useful counterpoints to commonly-held (sometimes erroneous) assumptions regarding sung worship and the rubrics surrounding it.

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15 Comments

Thanks for the link — that is a blog I had forgotten to check out recently.
I’m heading to a diocesan workshop myself in a few weeks.
All in all, I was pleased with a previous music conference my pastor asked me to attend. (I can NOT say the same for a diocese sponsored “liturgical day of refelction” suggested by our liturgist.)

Incidentally any readers thinking about attending “The Place of Chant in Liturgy Today” conference in Mundelien [sp?], Illinois in September? The director of the Schola from Gonzaga U (about which I have heard nothing but good,) is one of the main speakers.
I think for a change I actually have both the money AND the time. I can’t seem to download the registration form, but Dr McNamara of the Liturgy Institute there is snail mailing me one.

(p.s. Aristotle, do you still want the spare Hymns Psalms and Spiritual Canticles, or shall I offer it to someone else?)


Peace, all.

Some of her counterpoints are not totally free from flaws. If Bishop Foley has endorsed MCW and LMT, they certainly would hold as lawful and binding in his diocese. Individual bishops certainly have that right.

It would be interesting indeed to see these workshops when the fur starts flying on various points of debate. Might be worth attending them again if such things ever happened, if only to fisk the True Believers.

Far more interesting than the relatively mundane points would be the deeper issues that impact liturgical music today. Any takers?


What the Bishop says goes, of course. Nobody disputes that. The question concerns what is binding on musicians in absence of specific directives on such issues as the communion hymn. The burden of many mistaken writings and speeches on this topic is to convince musicians that they must take it upon themselves to implement MCW and LMT in their parishes as a matter of church law. This is what’s incorrect.


I would modify the two preceding comments that a bishop can only make into local liturgical law that which (1) he is authorized to make, and (2) does not conflict with binding liturgical law and rubrics.

For example, a bishop on his own authorizing the use of trope texts in the Agnus Dei (1) currently lacks authority to do so, and (2) would still need to obtain recognitio for the texts from Rome, as with any liturgical text.


Peace, all.

One apt excerpt from IGRM 2000 regarding the communion song: its “function is to express outwardly the communicants’ union in spirit by means of the unity of their voices, to give evidence of joy of heart and to highlight more the ‘communitarian’ character of the communion procession.” (no, 86)

I think for Ms Oost-Zinner to conclude an assembly communion song need not be promoted at all would fall under Liam’s liturgical sword: lack of authority.

Another point: a strict approach to the IGRM (as Liam suggests with the Agnus Dei) would cut off nearly every choral Mass setting which repeats phrases of text beyond the letter one finds in the Roman Missal. For example, “et in terra pax” follows “Gloria in excelsis Deo,” not a repetition of the first phrase. In practice, such additions are rarely on the radar screen of bishops.


From the GIRM:

87. In the dioceses of the United States of America there are four options for the Communion chant . . .This is sung either by the choir alone or by the choir or cantor with the people.


Except that the repeated text itself has at least been approved by Rome, well within the historic usage of the rite.


Peace, Mark.

The text you quote is from the old IGRM paragraph 56. Curiously, that directive was omitted from the 2000 edition of the IGRM. I think there is wiggle room for making choices at this time of the Mass, but the Roman principle of listing choices in order of preference seems to indicate assembly singing is most desirable at Communion. a person insistent on pride of place of chant would be hard-pressed to insist assembly singing would not have pride of place at Communion.


Of course, the assembly could chant, too. Unlike polyphony, chant at least is unison singing that the assembly could be given the means of joining if it wanted to.


Todd,

I’ve had it with your supercilious comments! I got this directly from the Bishops’ Committee on the Liturgy website (see http://www.usccb.org/liturgy/current/revmissalisromanien.htm). If there is some secret, known-to-you-alone version of the GIRM, by all means share it.


Moreover, I quoted number 87 from the new GIRM not number 56 from the old. I think you’re wrong.


Peace, Mark.

This is from my copy of the IGRM 2000 paragraph 87:

“An antiphon from the Graduale Romanum may also be used for the Communion Song, with or without the psalm, or an antiphon with psalm from the Graduale Simplex or other suitable liturgical song approved by the Conference of Bishops may be used.

If there is no singing, the Communion antiphon from the Missal …”

No mention of dioceses in the United States; that would not be in the main text of the IGRM. I’ve looked at your link, and the inclusion of the USCCB particulars is a little surprising; in every other published version of the IGRM, I’ve seen the national appendix printed at the end with referrents. I think you can be assured that some of what is printed under IGRM2000 para 87 is selected for the US only, and is not universal liturgical law.

Lastly, I will point out that choir motets are not given options, even for the US. The preference for singing psalms or liturgical songs is pretty clear.


Todd, the old appendix approach died when the new Instruction was published in its current form in 2002. The decision was deliberate: the bishops and Vatican had found that having adaptations published separately meant that people had to look in two places, and often did not think to do so (a problem in both directions, btw), leading to errors or lack of full context in understanding the rubrics and instructions. I have to say that I think the new approach is a big improvement in that respect. It does, however, mean that the Instruction as published in authorized form does vary from conference to conference.


No where does it state that choir motets are forbidden. Number 87 (4) says “a suitable liturgical song” and then is followed by “This is sung either by the choir alone or by the choir or cantor with the people.”


Peace, Mark.

Nowhere did I say choir motets are “forbidden,” I merely said they were not given options. A “suitable liturgical song” would not, in my view, include motets, although I will concede that on occasion, a motet with a text based on the psalms or the liturgy could be allowed. IGRM 40 lays down an ideal: the emphasis on assembly singing, but the leeway to not have the people sing everything within the realm of possibility.

IGRM 87 could mean a non-psalm setting as a “suitable liturgical song,” and my sense would be that with this choice, songs of a eucharistic or seasonal theme would be permitted.

I think a music director who never or rarely programmed congregational music during Communion could be criticized. I would also have no problem with a music director who ocaasionally programmed a motet with an appropriate text assuming her or his overall approach was in keeping with IGRM 40 and 86.


A Musical Journey through GIRM